The role of aging cells in breast cancer progression

Senescent CAFs in Breast Cancer Progression

NIH-funded research Washington University · NIH-11170331

This study is looking at how certain aging cells in breast cancer, called senescent cancer-associated fibroblasts, affect the growth and spread of tumors, with the goal of finding new ways to improve treatment for people with different types of breast cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11170331 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how aging cells, specifically senescent cancer-associated fibroblasts (senCAFs), contribute to the progression of breast cancer. It focuses on understanding the different roles of these fibroblasts in the tumor microenvironment, particularly in various types of breast cancer such as triple-negative and estrogen receptor-positive breast cancers. The study aims to explore how senCAFs influence tumor growth and metastasis by altering the extracellular matrix and immune responses. By examining these mechanisms, the research seeks to identify potential therapeutic targets for improving breast cancer treatment outcomes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are women aged 50-70 who have been diagnosed with breast cancer, particularly those with triple-negative or estrogen receptor-positive subtypes.

Not a fit: Patients with early-stage breast cancer who do not exhibit senescent cancer-associated fibroblasts may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for preventing or treating breast cancer by targeting senescent cells.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in targeting cancer-associated fibroblasts in other cancer types, suggesting that this approach may also be effective in breast cancer.

Where this research is happening

Saint Louis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Breast Cancer
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.