The effects of prescription opioids on brain structure and thinking in older adults with chronic pain

Prescription opioids, brain structure, and cognition in older adults with chronic pain

NIH-funded research Mayo Clinic Rochester · NIH-11023761

This study is looking at how prescription painkillers, like opioids, might change the brain and affect thinking skills in older adults with chronic pain, so we can better understand how these medications impact their minds compared to the pain itself.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMayo Clinic Rochester NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project IDNIH-11023761 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how prescription opioids affect brain structure and cognitive function in older adults suffering from chronic pain. It aims to differentiate the cognitive impacts of opioids from those caused by the pain itself, addressing critical gaps in understanding this relationship. The study will utilize advanced imaging techniques to assess brain changes and cognitive assessments to evaluate thinking skills over time. By exploring these connections, the research seeks to uncover the biological mechanisms behind opioid use and cognitive decline.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are older adults aged 65 and above who are experiencing chronic pain and are currently prescribed opioids.

Not a fit: Patients who are younger than 65 or those not using prescription opioids for chronic pain may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment strategies for managing chronic pain in older adults, potentially reducing cognitive decline associated with opioid use.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have indicated a link between opioid use and cognitive decline, but this research aims to provide novel insights into the underlying mechanisms and causative factors.

Where this research is happening

Rochester, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.