Teaching self-talk to help thinking and attention in children with developmental language disorder

Training verbal mediation to support executive function in children with developmental language disorder

NIH-funded research Mgh Institute of Health Professions · NIH-11312731

This project teaches school-aged children with developmental language disorder to use self-directed speech to improve switching between tasks and control attention.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMgh Institute of Health Professions NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Charlestown, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11312731 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You or your child would learn to use verbal mediation (self-talk) through modeled examples and practice guided by clinicians. Researchers will deliver language-based training that aims to build the habit of talking oneself through tasks without overloading memory or attention. Children’s ability to switch between tasks and perform cognitive flexibility tests will be measured before and after the training. The team compares changes in task performance to understand whether the training helps children with developmental language disorder.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are school-aged children diagnosed with developmental language disorder who have noticeable difficulties with attention, working memory, or switching between tasks.

Not a fit: Children who do not have developmental language disorder or whose thinking difficulties are primarily due to other conditions (for example, severe intellectual disability or uncontrolled autism-related challenges) may not benefit from this approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the training could help children with developmental language disorder gain better cognitive flexibility and everyday classroom skills like shifting between activities and following multi-step directions.

How similar studies have performed: Similar language-based and modeling interventions have shown promise in children with typical language development, but this specific verbal mediation approach has not been well tested in children with developmental language disorder.

Where this research is happening

Charlestown, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.