Targeting weak spots in small cell lung cancer subtypes to improve treatment

Impact of recurrent genetic alterations on SCLC subtypes and therapeutic response

NIH-funded research New York University School of Medicine · NIH-11171407

Researchers are trying CDK2 and PARP drugs, alone and with immunotherapy, for people who have different genetic subtypes of small cell lung cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNew York University School of Medicine NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11171407 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project uses lab-grown cell lines and new animal models that carry the same genetic changes doctors see in people with small cell lung cancer to learn how those changes affect treatment response. Scientists will create tumors with common SCLC mutations (like TP53 and RB1 plus others such as MYC, KMT2D, STK11 or PTEN) and treat them with drugs that target DNA replication stress and repair. They will compare responses across subtypes and test combinations of targeted drugs with immunotherapy using immune-competent models. The goal is to see which genetic patterns make tumors more or less likely to respond so future treatments can be matched to a patient’s tumor.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with a diagnosis of small cell lung cancer, especially those whose tumors have relapsed after chemotherapy or whose tumors have specific co-mutations (for example TP53/RB1 with MYC, KMT2D, STK11, or PTEN), would be the most relevant group for follow-up clinical testing.

Not a fit: People without small cell lung cancer or whose tumors lack the specific genetic changes studied are unlikely to benefit directly from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new drug combinations or biomarkers that help doctors pick better treatments for people with small cell lung cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Some early lab work and limited clinical data support using PARP inhibitors in subsets of SCLC, but combining CDK2 inhibition with PARP inhibitors and immunotherapy is a newer approach with limited prior clinical evidence.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.