Targeting specific proteins in cancer cells to improve treatment for head and neck cancers

Targeting miRNA-loaded exosomes to HNSCC with Dsg2-directed scFv fusion proteins

NIH-funded research Thomas Jefferson University · NIH-10811446

This study is looking at a new way to treat head and neck cancer by using special immune cells to target a protein that some aggressive tumors have too much of, with the goal of finding better and more personalized treatments for patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionThomas Jefferson University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project IDNIH-10811446 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on improving treatment for head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) by targeting a specific protein called desmoglein 2 (Dsg2) that is often overexpressed in aggressive tumors. The approach involves using engineered immune cells (CAR-T cells) that can recognize and attack cancer cells expressing Dsg2. By understanding the mechanisms that allow some tumors to resist current therapies, the research aims to develop more effective and personalized treatment options for patients. The study will also explore the role of small extracellular vesicles in cancer progression and treatment response.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients diagnosed with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma who may not be responding to current immunotherapy treatments.

Not a fit: Patients with early-stage head and neck cancers or those who do not express the Dsg2 protein may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective and personalized therapies for patients with head and neck cancers, potentially improving their treatment outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results using similar targeted approaches in cancer treatment, indicating potential for success in this novel application.

Where this research is happening

Philadelphia, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.