Targeting specific lung cancers with KRAS and KEAP1 mutations

Synthetic lethal targeting of KRAS/KEAP1 co-mutant non-small cell lung cancer

NIH-funded research Rush University Medical Center · NIH-11131219

This work explores new ways to treat a challenging type of non-small cell lung cancer that has both KRAS and KEAP1 gene changes.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRush University Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project IDNIH-11131219 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

We are looking into a specific type of non-small cell lung cancer that has two particular gene changes, KRAS and KEAP1, which often make it hard to treat. Our findings suggest that these cancer cells rely heavily on a protein called HDAC4 for their survival. We are testing a drug, LMK235, that blocks HDAC4 and HDAC5, which appears to be effective against these co-mutant cells but not against other lung cancer cells. We also found that combining LMK235 with an existing FDA-approved drug, AMG510, could work even better for patients with KRAS G12C/KEAP1 co-mutant tumors.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This research is focused on patients with non-small cell lung cancer who have specific KRAS and KEAP1 gene mutations.

Not a fit: Patients whose lung cancer does not have both KRAS and KEAP1 mutations may not directly benefit from this specific approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to more effective treatment options for patients with non-small cell lung cancer that has both KRAS and KEAP1 mutations, especially those resistant to current therapies.

How similar studies have performed: This approach builds on initial findings that identified HDAC4 as a vulnerability in these specific cancer cells, and explores a novel drug combination.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancer PatientCancer cell lineCancers
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.