NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Targeting specific immune cells to reduce inflammation in atherosclerosis

Official title: Engineered Cytokines Targeting Lipid-Laden Macrophages

Funded at Northwestern University · NIH-10723576 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new treatment for atherosclerosis that uses specially designed proteins to help calm down the inflammation caused by certain immune cells in your body, aiming to improve heart health for people dealing with this condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorthwestern University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, UNITED STATES)
Project startAugust 21, 2024
Project endJuly 31, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$160,000
NIH project number1K22AI177518-01
Project IDNIH-10723576 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with atherosclerosis or those exhibiting high levels of inflammation related to lipid metabolism.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have atherosclerosis or related inflammatory conditions may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates a novel approach to treat atherosclerosis by engineering cytokines that specifically target lipid-laden macrophages, which are key players in the inflammatory process of this disease. The study utilizes a unique protein fusion that combines an antibody fragment that binds to low-density lipoprotein (LDL) with an anti-inflammatory cytokine, IL-10. By delivering this engineered cytokine directly to inflamed macrophages, the goal is to reduce inflammation and improve outcomes for patients with atherosclerosis. The research will explore how these engineered cytokines work at the molecular level to suppress inflammation in affected tissues.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatments for atherosclerosis, potentially reducing cardiovascular events and improving patient quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in targeting macrophages for immunomodulation, suggesting that this approach could be a significant advancement in treating inflammatory diseases.

Where this research is happening

  • Northwestern University
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Volpatti, Lisa R — Northwestern University
  • Study coordinator: Volpatti, Lisa R

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.