NIH-funded research R01 grant

Targeting immune cells with nanoparticles to prevent HIV transmission

Official title: Improved Nanoparticle Targeting of Tissue Myeloid Cells for HIV-1 Long-acting Pre-exposure Prophylaxis

Funded at Boston University (Charles River Campus) · NIH-11040346 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is working on a new long-lasting injection to help prevent HIV, making it easier for people to stay protected without having to take a daily pill.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston University (Charles River Campus)
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startMarch 17, 2023
Project endFebruary 28, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$657,525
NIH project number5R01AI175068-03
Project IDNIH-11040346 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals at high risk of HIV exposure, particularly those who may struggle with daily medication adherence.

Less likely to help

Patients who are already HIV positive or those who do not have access to injectable treatments may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a long-acting injectable form of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention. It aims to create nanoparticles that can effectively target specific immune cells in the female genital tract and rectum, ensuring sustained release of antiretroviral medications. By using a unique approach that involves binding nanoparticles to certain immune cells, the study seeks to overcome challenges associated with daily oral PrEP adherence and improve access to HIV prevention methods. Patients may benefit from a more effective and convenient way to prevent HIV transmission.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide a more effective and user-friendly method for HIV prevention, reducing the risk of transmission.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promise in using nanoparticle technology for drug delivery, indicating potential success for this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Boston University (Charles River Campus)
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Reinhard, Bjoern Markus — Boston University (Charles River Campus)
  • Study coordinator: Reinhard, Bjoern Markus

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.