NIH-funded research R01 grant

Targeting Galectin-9 to reduce HIV persistence

Official title: Modulation of Galectin-9 to Target HIV Persistence

Funded at Vitalant · NIH-11022900 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a protein called Galectin-9 might help HIV hide in the body even when people are on treatment, and it hopes to find new ways to get rid of the virus for good, so patients with HIV can have healthier immune systems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVitalant
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Scottsdale, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2029
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$775,391
NIH project number1R01AI184421-01A1
Project IDNIH-11022900 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who are currently on antiretroviral therapy but still have detectable levels of HIV in their system.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not living with HIV or those who have achieved complete viral suppression without any latent infection may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of Galectin-9 in the persistence of HIV in patients undergoing antiretroviral therapy. It aims to understand how Galectin-9 affects immune responses and contributes to the maintenance of latent HIV in CD4+ T cells. By exploring the potential of inhibiting Galectin-9 signaling, the study seeks to develop new strategies for eradicating or functionally curing HIV infection. Patients may be involved in trials assessing the effects of this modulation on HIV persistence and immune health.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapies that help eliminate HIV from the body or improve immune function in HIV-infected individuals.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in targeting immune modulators like Galectin-9 for HIV treatment, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Vitalant
    Scottsdale, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Pillai, Satish Kumar — Vitalant
  • Study coordinator: Pillai, Satish Kumar

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.