Targeting cell signaling to help optic nerve repair

Phosphoinositide Signaling and Optic Nerve Regeneration

NIH-funded research Veterans Admin Palo Alto Health Care Sys · NIH-11258407

Researchers are testing whether fixing specific cell-signaling and stress pathways can help damaged optic nerves regrow for people with glaucoma.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVeterans Admin Palo Alto Health Care Sys NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Palo Alto, United States)
Project IDNIH-11258407 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project uses a mouse model that mimics glaucoma by raising eye pressure with silicone oil to study retinal ganglion cell loss. Scientists watch ganglion cells with special calcium sensors and manipulate a protein called INPP5K along with endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress pathways. They measure whether these interventions boost protein synthesis, promote axon (optic nerve) regrowth, and improve ganglion cell function. The goal is to find approaches that could eventually be translated into treatments to restore vision after glaucoma-related nerve damage.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients with glaucoma who have lost vision due to retinal ganglion cell and optic nerve damage would be the likely candidates for future clinical trials based on this research.

Not a fit: People whose vision loss comes from non-glaucoma causes (for example macular degeneration or cataract) are unlikely to benefit from these optic nerve–focused strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could lead to treatments that encourage optic nerve regeneration and help preserve or restore vision in glaucoma patients.

How similar studies have performed: Animal studies targeting related signaling and stress pathways have produced some axon regrowth, but restoring vision in humans with these methods remains unproven.

Where this research is happening

Palo Alto, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.