Targeting and eliminating hidden HIV reservoirs using injectable therapies

Eliminating the latent reservoir by targeted in vivo delivery of HIV-specific CARs

NIH-funded research University of Pennsylvania · NIH-11043252

This study is exploring a new way to help people living with HIV by using special injections that target and eliminate hidden HIV cells in the body, aiming to create a more effective treatment for the virus.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pennsylvania NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project IDNIH-11043252 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a new method to eliminate hidden reservoirs of HIV in the body using injectable therapies. By combining mRNA lipid nanoparticles with HIV-specific CAR technology, the researchers aim to create agents that can be infused directly into individuals living with HIV. The approach involves optimizing these agents in laboratory studies and then testing their effectiveness in humanized mouse models and non-human primates. This innovative strategy seeks to improve the targeting of HIV-infected cells, potentially leading to a more effective treatment for HIV.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who have not responded adequately to current treatments.

Not a fit: Patients who are not living with HIV or those who have advanced AIDS may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a groundbreaking treatment that effectively eliminates HIV from the body.

How similar studies have performed: While the approach of using mRNA-LNPs for HIV treatment is innovative, similar strategies have shown promise in other areas of immunotherapy, indicating potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Philadelphia, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.