NIH-funded research R21 grant

Targeting a specific receptor to reduce opioid use and cravings

Official title: Preclinical Trial: Targeting the Neuropeptide S Receptor to Curb Opioid Taking and Seeking

Funded at State University of New York at Buffalo · NIH-11020387 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a specific brain receptor called the Neuropeptide S (NPS) might help people who struggle with opioid addiction by reducing their cravings and desire to use these drugs, and it's testing this idea using animal models to find new treatments.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionState University of New York at Buffalo
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Amherst, United States)
Project startSeptember 15, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$419,876
NIH project number1R21DA061784-01
Project IDNIH-11020387 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals struggling with opioid use disorder or those at risk of relapse after treatment.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not dependent on opioids or those with other substance use disorders unrelated to opioids may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the Neuropeptide S (NPS) receptor's role in opioid addiction and seeks to develop a targeted treatment that can reduce opioid-seeking behaviors. By studying the neural mechanisms involved in drug reward and relapse, the researchers aim to understand how activating the NPS receptor can help mitigate cravings and consumption of opioids. The approach involves preclinical trials using animal models to assess the effectiveness of NPS receptor-targeted molecules in reducing opioid intake and motivation to seek these drugs.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that significantly reduce opioid cravings and improve recovery outcomes for individuals with substance use disorders.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in targeting similar neuropeptide systems for addiction treatment, indicating potential for success in this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

  • State University of New York at Buffalo
    Amherst, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Clark, Stewart Donaldson — State University of New York at Buffalo
  • Study coordinator: Clark, Stewart Donaldson

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.