Targeting a specific process to help eliminate dormant HIV-1 in patients

Modulation of ADP-Ribosylation as a Target During HIV-1 Latency and Reactivation

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-10838937

This study is looking at how a specific chemical change in proteins might help wake up hidden HIV-1 cells so that the immune system can find and get rid of them, which could lead to better treatments and possibly a cure for people living with HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-10838937 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of ADP-ribosylation, a chemical modification of proteins, in the context of HIV-1 latency and reactivation. The approach aims to understand how this modification affects the ability of the immune system to recognize and eliminate dormant HIV-1 cells. By exploring new latency reversing agents (LRAs) that target ADP-ribosylation, the research seeks to improve the effectiveness of treatments that aim to eradicate HIV-1 from the body. Patients may benefit from advancements in therapies that could potentially lead to a cure for HIV-1.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV-1 who have not achieved viral suppression or are experiencing challenges with current treatments.

Not a fit: Patients who are not infected with HIV-1 or those who have achieved long-term viral suppression may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapies that effectively eliminate dormant HIV-1 reservoirs, potentially curing patients of the virus.

How similar studies have performed: While the approach of targeting ADP-ribosylation in the context of HIV-1 is novel, previous research has shown promise in using other latency reversing agents to activate dormant HIV-1.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.