Targeting a specific pathway to treat synovial sarcoma

SUMOylation disruption is toxic for SS18-SSX-driven synovial sarcoma

NIH-funded research Virginia Commonwealth University · NIH-11158588

This work explores a new way to stop synovial sarcoma, a type of cancer, by disrupting a process called SUMOylation.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVirginia Commonwealth University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Richmond, United States)
Project IDNIH-11158588 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Synovial sarcoma is a challenging cancer, especially for young people, with limited treatment options and a high chance of spreading. This project focuses on the unique genetic change that drives this cancer, called SS18-SSX, which currently has no targeted therapies. Researchers have found that blocking a process called SUMOylation could disrupt how SS18-SSX works, potentially damaging cancer cells. The team is testing a medication, TAK-981, that can block SUMOylation to see if it can shrink synovial sarcoma tumors.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients with synovial sarcoma driven by the SS18-SSX genetic change, particularly those for whom current treatments are not effective, could potentially benefit from future therapies developed from this research.

Not a fit: Patients with other types of cancer or synovial sarcoma not driven by the SS18-SSX fusion may not directly benefit from this specific approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to the first targeted therapy for synovial sarcoma, offering a new and more effective treatment option for patients.

How similar studies have performed: This approach identifies a novel synthetic lethality for SS18-SSX in synovial sarcoma, and early findings show promising results in preclinical models using an existing drug.

Where this research is happening

Richmond, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
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Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.