Targeting a protein to improve immunotherapy for lung cancer

Targeting GARP-TGFbeta for Immunotherapy of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

NIH-funded research Ohio State University · NIH-10882206

This study is looking at a new treatment for non-small cell lung cancer that uses a special antibody to help your immune system fight the cancer better, and it hopes to find a way to make current therapies work more effectively for patients like you.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOhio State University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbus, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-10882206 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on enhancing the effectiveness of immunotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by targeting a specific protein called GARP that plays a role in immune dysfunction. The study aims to develop a monoclonal antibody, PIIO-1, which selectively inhibits the activity of transforming growth factor-beta (TGFβ) in the tumor microenvironment, thereby improving the immune response against cancer cells. By using advanced mouse models, researchers will evaluate how well this approach can overcome resistance to existing cancer therapies. Patients may benefit from a more effective treatment option that could lead to better outcomes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer who have not responded to standard immunotherapy treatments.

Not a fit: Patients with other types of lung cancer or those who have not been diagnosed with cancer may not receive any benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide a new immunotherapy option that significantly improves treatment responses for patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in targeting similar pathways in cancer treatment, suggesting that this approach could lead to meaningful advancements.

Where this research is happening

Columbus, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.