Targeted spinal-cord electrodes to restore feeling after lower-limb amputation

Electrodes for selective stimulation of the lateral spinal cord to restore sensation after lower-limb amputation

NIH-funded research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-11314502

This project is designing and testing thinner, more flexible spinal-cord electrodes to create focused sensations for people with lower-limb amputations.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project IDNIH-11314502 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From my perspective as a patient, the team is developing new, very thin and flexible electrodes that aim to stimulate side regions of the spinal cord and nearby dorsal roots to recreate sensations in a missing foot or leg. They will test and refine these designs using large-animal nerve recordings, study tissue effects with histology, and run computer simulations to predict which electrode shapes and contact spacings give the most precise sensations. Results from those experiments and models will guide construction of electrodes with smaller contacts and tighter spacing than current devices. The long-term aim is an implantable neurostimulation system that can provide useful, focal sensory feedback for prosthetic users.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would be people with lower-limb (foot or leg) amputations who lack sensory feedback from a prosthetic and who would be medically eligible for an implanted spinal-cord device in future trials.

Not a fit: People without limb loss, those whose spinal cord injury or medical condition prevents safe implantation, or those not eligible for surgery would likely not benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could let people with leg or foot amputations feel focused sensations from a prosthetic, improving walking stability and reducing fall risk.

How similar studies have performed: Early work—including prior studies from this group and peripheral-nerve stimulation research—has produced sensation with spinal or nerve stimulation, but creating reliably focal sensations with thinner lateral spinal electrodes is still novel.

Where this research is happening

Pittsburgh, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.