Targeted delivery of gene-editing tools to eliminate HIV from the body

Lentivirus-like particle specific delivery of Cas12 ribonucleoprotein (RNP) to HIV reservoir cells in vivo for an HIV cure

NIH-funded research Virginia Commonwealth University · NIH-11037998

This study is exploring a new way to deliver gene-editing tools directly to HIV-infected cells, which could help remove the virus and improve treatment for people living with HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVirginia Commonwealth University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Richmond, United States)
Project IDNIH-11037998 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a novel method to deliver gene-editing tools specifically to cells infected with HIV. By using a specially designed lentivirus-like particle, the study aims to transport Cas12 ribonucleoprotein and mRNA directly to CD4-expressing cells, which are key targets for HIV. The approach seeks to excise HIV proviral DNA and the CCR5 co-receptor, potentially leading to a functional cure for HIV. Patients may benefit from this innovative strategy that aims to improve the precision and effectiveness of HIV treatment.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who have not responded adequately to standard antiretroviral therapies.

Not a fit: Patients who are not infected with HIV or those who have advanced AIDS may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a functional cure for HIV, significantly improving the lives of those living with the virus.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in using similar gene-editing approaches for HIV treatment, indicating potential for success in this novel application.

Where this research is happening

Richmond, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.