NIH-funded research R01 grant

Swallowing changes and causes of swallowing problems in Alzheimer's disease

Official title: Swallowing Trajectories and DysPHagia Predictors in AlzheimER’s DisEase (SPHERE)

Funded at University of Wisconsin-Madison · NIH-11321295 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Following people with Alzheimer's over time to understand how their swallowing changes and what factors lead to swallowing problems.

More s Disease research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Madison, United States)
Project startMay 15, 2023
Project endApril 30, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$743,081
NIH project number5R01AG082170-04
Project IDNIH-11321295 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease or related dementias, including those in early stages who can travel to clinic visits and complete swallowing tests, are ideal candidates.

Less likely to help

People without Alzheimer's or related dementias, or those who are too medically unstable or too severely impaired to complete the swallowing evaluations, are unlikely to benefit from this study.

What this research studies

I would join a group of people with Alzheimer's disease or related dementias who are followed over several years to track swallowing function as the disease progresses. Researchers will use detailed, multi‑modal swallowing tests, clinical exams, and caregiver reports to look for early or subtle changes in how people swallow. Participants will be grouped by disease stage so doctors can compare patterns from early to later stages. The team hopes to identify factors that predict swallowing decline and point to times when treatments could help prevent weight loss, pneumonia, and reduced quality of life.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help doctors spot swallowing problems earlier and guide therapies that reduce choking, malnutrition, and pneumonia.

How similar studies have gone: Small cross-sectional studies have shown early swallowing changes in Alzheimer's and rehabilitative treatments helped other neurodegenerative conditions, but this comprehensive longitudinal approach in AD/ADRD is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
    Madison, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Rogus-Pulia, Nicole M — University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Study coordinator: Rogus-Pulia, Nicole M

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.