Stopping early lung squamous changes before they become cancer

Modeling lung squamous cell carcinoma premalignancy and prevention

NIH-funded research University of Colorado Denver · NIH-11310165

Researchers are building better lab models that mirror early lung squamous changes to help find medicines that stop premalignant lesions from becoming cancer in people at risk.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Colorado Denver NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Aurora, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11310165 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

The team created a faster mouse model that combines a chemical agent with cigarette smoke to produce premalignant lung squamous lesions in three months. They will compare the mouse lesions to previously collected human lesion data to ensure the model matches human disease. Tissue from the mouse model will be incorporated into bioengineered precision-cut lung slices to screen and prioritize prevention drugs. The goal is to create a preclinical pipeline that points to the safest and most promising treatments for future human prevention trials.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are people at high risk for lung squamous cell carcinoma, such as current or former heavy smokers with detected premalignant lesions or abnormal bronchoscopic findings.

Not a fit: People without lung premalignant lesions or those who already have invasive lung cancer are unlikely to benefit from this prevention-focused work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could speed discovery of safe treatments that prevent early lung squamous lesions from progressing to invasive cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Past population-based prevention trials largely failed or caused harm, but recent early-stage prevention trials backed by stronger preclinical evidence have shown encouraging signs and this faster, human-relevant modeling approach is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Aurora, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancers
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.