Stopping Bourbon virus from entering human cells

Mechanism and Inhibition of Thogotovirus Entry

NIH-funded research Washington University · NIH-11258887

Researchers are testing antibodies and other blockers to stop Bourbon virus from getting into human cells to help people exposed to tick-borne infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11258887 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This work focuses on Bourbon virus, a tick-borne germ that can cause severe illness in people. Researchers will study the virus's single envelope protein that allows it to attach to and enter human cells, using lab-grown proteins, virus-like particles, and specialized antibodies. They will map where antibodies bind and use structural and laboratory tests to see which antibodies block the virus from entering cells. The goal is to guide development of antibody-based treatments or preventives for people at risk of Bourbon virus.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People living in or with recent travel to areas where Bourbon virus is found, especially those with recent tick exposure or willing to donate blood for antibody research, would be ideal candidates to engage with this work.

Not a fit: People without risk of tick exposure or whose illness is caused by unrelated pathogens are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could lead to antibody-based therapies or preventive measures that reduce severe disease from Bourbon virus infection.

How similar studies have performed: Antibody approaches have proven useful against other enveloped viruses, but blocking class III fusion proteins like Bourbon virus's glycoprotein is relatively new and more experimental.

Where this research is happening

Saint Louis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.