Stopping a toxic zinc compound after a brain bleed

Endogenous zinc protoporphyrin in intracerebral hemorrhage

NIH-funded research State University New York Stony Brook · NIH-11238993

Aiming to prevent a harmful zinc-containing molecule that forms after a brain bleed to protect people who have had an intracerebral hemorrhage.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionState University New York Stony Brook NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stony Brook, United States)
Project IDNIH-11238993 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will study a zinc-containing molecule called zinc protoporphyrin (ZnPP) that builds up around the bleeding area in the brain and seems to worsen injury. They will test how low oxygen, released zinc, and iron changes promote ZnPP formation through the enzyme ferrochelatase and how ZnPP damages cells by blocking protective pathways and increasing toxic zinc and free radicals. In lab and preclinical models the team will block ferrochelatase and other steps to see if stopping ZnPP formation lowers brain injury and improves recovery. The results could point to new treatments to limit damage after intracerebral hemorrhage.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People who recently experienced an intracerebral hemorrhage (bleeding stroke) would be the most likely group to benefit from or be eligible for related future trials.

Not a fit: People without intracerebral bleeding or with other types of stroke are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to therapies that reduce brain damage and improve recovery after intracerebral hemorrhage by preventing ZnPP formation.

How similar studies have performed: Prior preclinical results from the team showed that blocking ferrochelatase lowered ZnPP levels and reduced brain damage in models, but the approach has not yet been tested in humans.

Where this research is happening

Stony Brook, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired brain injuryAnti-Cancer Agents
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.