Special implant coatings to help skin seal around implants and make them last longer

Surface Induced Epithelial Differentiation Improves Percutaneous Device Longevity

NIH-funded research VA Salt Lake City Healthcare System · NIH-11348015

Special fluorapatite surface coatings aim to help skin grow and stay attached around devices like dental implants, hearing aids, and bone-anchored prosthetic limbs for amputees.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVA Salt Lake City Healthcare System NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Salt Lake City, United States)
Project IDNIH-11348015 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Many implants that pass through the skin (like dental implants, bone-anchored hearing aids, and osseointegrated prosthetic limbs) can fail because the skin does not heal tightly around the device and bacteria get in. Researchers found that a sintered fluorapatite coating can encourage skin cells to stick down and mature, while also attracting bone and connective tissue cells. This project refines those coatings and tests how well they promote stable skin and tissue attachment, using lab and preclinical models to study how the surface affects healing and infection risk. If the coating performs well in these tests, the next steps would be moving toward clinical use to reduce implant-related complications.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People who have or plan to receive skin-penetrating implants—such as dental implants, bone-anchored hearing aids, or osseointegrated prosthetic limbs for amputees—would be the most relevant candidates for related future trials or applications.

Not a fit: Patients without skin-penetrating implants or whose implant issues are driven mainly by uncontrolled systemic conditions (for example severe diabetes or immune suppression) may not directly benefit from this specific coating approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lower infections and implant failures so people keep their implants longer and need fewer revision surgeries.

How similar studies have performed: Preclinical work from this group showed promising results with sintered fluorapatite improving epidermal adhesion and cell affinity, but clinical use of these coatings is still novel.

Where this research is happening

Salt Lake City, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.