Smell-based traps and repellents to control tsetse flies in Kenya

Expanding the toolbox for tsetse control in Kenya

['FUNDING_R01'] · BIOTECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE-KALRO · NIH-11319729

Trying eco-friendly odor blends to attract or repel tsetse flies that spread sleeping sickness in people and animals in eastern Africa.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorBIOTECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE-KALRO (nih funded)
Locations1 site (KIKUYU, KENYA)
Trial IDNIH-11319729 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

If you live in eastern Africa where sleeping sickness is a risk, researchers are creating eco-friendly odor blends that either lure tsetse flies into traps or push them away from people and livestock. They developed a novel attractant from wildlife odors that outperformed standard lures in preliminary tests and will compare it to natural cattle odors and other blends in real-world field trials. The team will test combinations of attractants and repellents on traps and treated targets placed near livestock and human settlements to measure how many flies are caught or deterred. They will also search for additional odor components that could make the lures or repellents more effective against different tsetse species.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People and livestock living in tsetse-infested communities in eastern Africa (for example, in parts of Kenya) are the intended beneficiaries and may take part in field trials.

Not a fit: People who live outside tsetse-infested areas or whose illnesses are unrelated to trypanosomiasis are unlikely to see direct benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lower tsetse bites and reduce cases of human and animal sleeping sickness by improving traps and repellents.

How similar studies have performed: Related odor-based attractants have shown promising results against key tsetse species in field tests, though broader community-level deployments remain limited.

Where this research is happening

KIKUYU, KENYA

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.