NIH-funded research R01 grant

Slow changes in brain signals and behavior across time

Official title: Slow time scale fluctuations in neurons and behavior

Funded at Carnegie-Mellon University · NIH-11395456 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Scientists are studying how brain activity and behavior drift together over minutes, hours, and days to understand cognition better and potentially help people with brain disorders.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCarnegie-Mellon University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2022
Project endJune 30, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$417,321
NIH project number5R01MH128393-05
Project IDNIH-11395456 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People with brain disorders or cognitive symptoms who participate in studies measuring brain signals and behavior.

Less likely to help

Some participants may not experience direct clinical benefit, but contribute to knowledge about brain function.

What this research studies

This grant explores how neural circuits and behavior change together over different time scales, from small groups of neurons to the whole brain. The research will look at brain signals captured noninvasively and at the level of single neurons to see how internal cognitive states like attention and arousal emerge during tasks. By linking brain coordination patterns to behavioral performance, the project aims to reveal mechanisms that could be altered to improve function in brain diseases. The work combines neuroscience methods with analyses that connect neural activity to observable behavior, moving beyond static snapshots. Participants may be involved through noninvasive measurements during task performance, depending on study design and safety approvals.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: A better understanding of brain-behavior links could lead to new approaches for treating cognitive and attention-related issues in brain disorders.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that coordinating neural activity relates to behavior, supporting the potential for meaningful findings in this area.

Where this research is happening

  • Carnegie-Mellon University
    Pittsburgh, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Smith, Matthew a — Carnegie-Mellon University
  • Study coordinator: Smith, Matthew a

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.