Sleep-related breathing problems in people taking opioid medicines

The Impact of Sleep Disordered Breathing in People who use Opioids

NIH-funded research University of California, San Diego · NIH-11126882

This project looks at how sleep-related breathing problems affect people who take chronic opioid medications and tests ways to improve their breathing and health.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Diego NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, United States)
Project IDNIH-11126882 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Over five years, Dr. Orr will work with a multidisciplinary team at UC San Diego to understand how opioids change breathing during sleep and to identify treatments. They will use advanced sleep-lab measurements and signal analysis to study breathing patterns and the underlying physiology. The program includes designing patient-oriented studies and clinical trials to try interventions such as breathing devices or medications. The focus is on finding practical strategies to improve sleep quality and reduce health risks for people on long-term opioid therapy.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults taking long-term opioid medications who have symptoms like loud snoring, pauses in breathing, frequent awakenings, or daytime sleepiness would be the most likely candidates.

Not a fit: People who do not take opioids or whose sleep symptoms are caused by conditions unrelated to opioid use may not benefit directly.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to better diagnosis and safer, targeted treatments that reduce sleep-related breathing problems and their health risks for people taking opioids.

How similar studies have performed: CPAP and other treatments help many people with common obstructive sleep apnea, but applying these approaches specifically to opioid-related breathing problems is less proven and remains an active area of research.

Where this research is happening

La Jolla, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.