NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

siRNA nanoparticle treatment to stop diabetic kidney damage

Official title: New siRNA therapeutics to halt diabetic kidney disease

Funded at Georgia Institute of Technology · NIH-11501229 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A new nanoparticle-delivered gene-silencing treatment aims to lower kidney inflammation in people with diabetes to help protect their kidneys.

More Kidney Disease research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionGeorgia Institute of Technology
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Atlanta, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2024
Project endMarch 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$248,999
NIH project number4R00DK139418-03
Project IDNIH-11501229 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates would be adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes who show early signs of kidney damage such as elevated urine albumin or mild kidney function decline.

Less likely to help

People without diabetic kidney disease or those with advanced end-stage kidney failure are unlikely to benefit from this intervention.

What this research studies

Researchers are developing tiny lipid nanoparticles that carry siRNA (short pieces of RNA) to turn down a protein called ICAM1 in the blood vessel cells of the kidney. They will screen many nanoparticle designs in animals to find ones that reliably reach kidney endothelium and deliver gene-silencing cargo. Using diabetic mouse models, they will test whether reducing ICAM1 lowers inflammation and markers of kidney injury such as albuminuria. The plan is to build a delivery method that could eventually be moved into human testing if results are promising.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could reduce kidney inflammation and slow or prevent progression of diabetic kidney disease in people with diabetes.

How similar studies have gone: LNP-delivered siRNA drugs have safely and effectively knocked down liver genes in people (for example, patisiran), but delivering LNPs specifically to kidney endothelium is a new and largely untested approach in humans.

Where this research is happening

  • Georgia Institute of Technology
    Atlanta, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Liu, Gary — Georgia Institute of Technology
  • Study coordinator: Liu, Gary

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.