Sialin transporter: how it moves sialic acid

Mechanistic studies of human transporter Sialin

NIH-funded research University of Alabama at Birmingham · NIH-11374019

Researchers will learn how the Sialin protein moves sialic acid and search for small molecules that can fix Sialin mutations to help people with free sialic acid storage disorder and related heart problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Birmingham, United States)
Project IDNIH-11374019 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project will map how the Sialin protein transports sialic acid using biochemical tests, cryo-electron microscopy, and computer simulations. The team will study Sialin in human cardiac cells and in heart cells made from human induced pluripotent stem cells to see links to heart disease. They will run high-throughput screens to find small molecules that restore function to faulty Sialin proteins and then confirm hits with follow-up lab assays. The work is aimed at turning structural knowledge into candidate drugs that could correct the transporter’s function.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with free sialic acid storage disorder or known pathogenic Sialin (SLC17A5) mutations, and patients with related cardiac symptoms, would be the most relevant candidates to contribute samples or be contacted for follow-up studies.

Not a fit: Patients without Sialin mutations or with unrelated causes of cardiac disease are unlikely to benefit directly from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could produce drug leads that restore Sialin function and prevent or treat free sialic acid storage disorder and associated cardiac problems.

How similar studies have performed: Related lab-based approaches have rescued other defective transport proteins, but rescuing Sialin with small molecules is largely novel and experimental.

Where this research is happening

Birmingham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cardiac Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.