Sequencing parent-led communication and behavior programs for young children with autism

Optimizing Outcomes through Sequencing Parent-Mediated Interventions for Young Children with Autism

NIH-funded research Northwestern University · NIH-11159766

This project compares different orders of two parent-led programs—one teaching communication skills and one reducing disruptive behavior—to find the best approach for young children with autism and their families.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorthwestern University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11159766 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You and your child would learn practical skills parents can use at home: one program focuses on helping your child communicate, and the other focuses on reducing disruptive behaviors. Families will be randomly assigned to different sequences of these parent-led programs and may be re-randomized based on how things are going, using an adaptive trial design. The team will track children’s social communication, behavior, and parent use of strategies over time to see which order works best for which families. Researchers will also look for parent or child characteristics that predict who benefits most from each sequence.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants are young children with autism spectrum disorder who have social communication delays and/or disruptive behaviors, together with a parent or caregiver willing to learn and use the intervention strategies.

Not a fit: This project may not help older adolescents or adults with autism, families unable to participate in parent-led sessions, or children without social communication or disruptive behavior concerns.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help families know which order of parent-led programs is most likely to improve communication and reduce behavior problems, making therapy more efficient and less burdensome.

How similar studies have performed: Both Project ImPACT and parent training for disruptive behavior have shown benefits on their own, but using a sequential, adaptive approach to optimize their order is novel.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autistic Disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.