Semaglutide to help restore monthly ovulation in teens and adults with PCOS

Role of semaglutide in restoring ovulation in youth and adults with polycystic ovary syndrome

NIH-funded research University of Colorado Denver · NIH-11188966

This project gives semaglutide to teens and adults with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) to help with weight, insulin control, and return to regular ovulation.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Colorado Denver NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Aurora, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11188966 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you have PCOS and struggle with irregular or absent periods, researchers will give semaglutide and follow you over time to track menstrual cycles, hormones, weight, and blood sugar responses. The team will measure insulin sensitivity, post-meal glucose, testosterone, and whether ovulation resumes after treatment. The trial enrolls both adolescents and adults and expands on an initial short pilot that showed metabolic improvements with oral semaglutide. Visits will include blood tests, menstrual tracking, and in-person clinic appointments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adolescents and adults with a diagnosis of PCOS, especially those with obesity or insulin resistance and irregular or absent menstrual cycles, who can attend clinic visits in Aurora, Colorado.

Not a fit: People without PCOS, those who are pregnant or planning pregnancy, those with contraindications to GLP-1 receptor agonists, or those unwilling/unable to attend regular clinic visits may not benefit or be eligible.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, semaglutide could restore regular ovulation and improve menstrual health, metabolic control, and weight for people with PCOS.

How similar studies have performed: Smaller trials of older GLP-1 drugs like liraglutide and exenatide showed improved menstrual frequency and lower testosterone, and a short semaglutide pilot in adolescents improved metabolic measures but did not yet confirm ovulation restoration.

Where this research is happening

Aurora, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.