Safe ways to reduce or stop benzodiazepine medicines

National Practice Guidelines for Safe Tapering of Benzodiazepines

NIH-funded research American Society of Addiction Medicine · NIH-11422461

This project will create clear national guidance to help people safely taper off benzodiazepine medications.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAmerican Society of Addiction Medicine NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rockville, United States)
Project IDNIH-11422461 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you take benzodiazepines, this project will bring together experts, clinicians, and patients to review the best evidence and clinical experience about tapering strategies. The team will develop practical step-by-step guidance on how to reduce doses safely, how quickly to taper, and what supports (like counseling or alternative treatments) can help. They will address special situations such as older adults, people with seizure disorders, and cases where benzodiazepines are combined with opioids or alcohol. The guideline development will include literature reviews, expert consensus, and input from people with lived experience and frontline clinicians.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are people taking benzodiazepines long-term who want to reduce or stop their medication, including older adults and those prescribed these drugs for anxiety, insomnia, or seizure-related conditions.

Not a fit: People who are not taking benzodiazepines, or who require uninterrupted benzodiazepine treatment for uncontrolled seizures or other urgent medical reasons, may not benefit from these tapering guidelines.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If adopted, these guidelines could reduce withdrawal harms, lower overdose risk, and help doctors and patients make safer, more consistent tapering plans.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies support gradual tapering and the benefit of adding behavioral supports like cognitive behavioral therapy, but there is currently no single nationally accepted guideline for benzodiazepine tapering.

Where this research is happening

Rockville, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.