Reward sensitivity, impulsive sensation seeking, and emotion regulation linked to bipolar risk in young adults

Reward, impulsive sensation seeking and emotional dysregulation: neural mechanisms underlying risk for bipolar disorder in young adults

NIH-funded research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-11257252

This project looks for brain patterns tied to reward, impulsivity, and emotion control that can help spot young adults at risk for bipolar disorder rather than depression.

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project IDNIH-11257252 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You'll have brain scans and behavioral tests now and be followed over time to see who develops manic/hypomanic versus depressive symptoms. The team measures brain activity during reward and emotion tasks, white-matter structure, and large-scale network connectivity using MRI alongside questionnaires about mood and behavior. They compare these markers to mood changes to find patterns that predict bipolar risk versus risk for major depression. If you are a young adult with mood symptoms or a family history of bipolar disorder, you might be invited to take part and return for follow-up visits.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are young adults with mood symptoms, recent depressive episodes, or a family history of bipolar disorder who can attend MRI visits and follow-up assessments.

Not a fit: People without mood symptoms, those outside the young-adult age range, or anyone unable or unwilling to undergo MRI scans and follow-up are unlikely to benefit directly from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help identify people at higher risk for bipolar disorder earlier and point to brain targets for prevention or tailored treatments.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work by this team and others has found promising brain activity and white-matter markers that predict mania versus depression, but larger and longer studies are still needed to confirm and translate these findings.

Where this research is happening

Pittsburgh, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.