Returning to your parental home for childbirth and early motherhood

Temporary childbirth migration: understanding the magnitude and implications for maternal and infant health

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11403061

This project looks at how moving back to a woman’s natal home around pregnancy and after birth affects mothers and newborns in India.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-11403061 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would be asked about whether and when you return to your parental (natal) home during pregnancy, birth, or the postpartum period and about the care you and your baby receive. The team will enroll roughly 6,000 women at eight health and demographic surveillance sites across India and collect information on birth outcomes, breastfeeding, access to local health services, and social support. Researchers will compare outcomes for women who move versus those who stay and explore whether gaps in care continuity or changes in family support explain differences. The findings are intended to inform how health services and policies can better support women who travel for childbirth.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Women in India who are pregnant or recently gave birth, especially those who return to their natal home around delivery, would be the ideal participants.

Not a fit: People living outside the study regions in India, those who do not migrate around childbirth, or individuals unaffected by maternal/newborn care issues are unlikely to benefit directly from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could lead to changes in local health services or policies that help maintain maternal and newborn care when women move for childbirth, improving health and support.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has only recently measured this phenomenon in limited areas, so this is one of the first large multi-site efforts to document temporary childbirth migration and its health implications.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.