Restoring a protein in immune cells to help fight breast cancer

Regulation of tumor associated macrophage function by STAT5 in breast cancer

NIH-funded research University of Minnesota · NIH-11269191

This project looks at turning on a protein called STAT5 in tumor-associated immune cells (macrophages) to help them attack breast cancer and slow tumor growth.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Minnesota NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Minneapolis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11269191 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers are studying how STAT5 controls macrophages that live near breast tumors and how those cells influence tumor growth and spread. They will use lab-grown cells and mouse models with STAT5 removed or restored in macrophages, and treat cells with the immune signal GM-CSF to see which signals make macrophages more anti-tumor. The team will test whether restoring STAT5 activity in macrophages reduces tumor size and metastasis. Findings will aim to guide new immune-based approaches that reprogram macrophages to support cancer control.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for future clinical testing would be people with breast cancer, especially those whose tumors show high macrophage involvement or aggressive features.

Not a fit: Patients whose tumors lack macrophage involvement or whose cancers are driven primarily by non-immune mechanisms may be less likely to benefit from STAT5-targeting approaches.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to treatments that reprogram immune cells to better attack breast tumors, reducing tumor growth and the chance of spread.

How similar studies have performed: Prior laboratory and mouse studies have shown that STAT5 activity and GM-CSF can change macrophage behavior and influence tumor growth, but human clinical benefit has not yet been established.

Where this research is happening

Minneapolis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Breast CancerBreast Cancer TreatmentCancer CauseCancer EtiologyCancer Treatment
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.