Resistance exercise plus osteoporosis medication to protect bones during weight loss in older adults

Exercise and Bisphosphonate Use to Minimize Weight Loss Associated Bone Loss among Older Adults

NIH-funded research Wake Forest University · NIH-11179404

This project looks at whether strength-focused exercise combined with a common osteoporosis drug helps older adults keep bone density while losing weight.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWake Forest University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Winston-Salem, United States)
Project IDNIH-11179404 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would join a year-long program that combines a supervised resistance and bone-loading exercise plan with a dietary weight-loss program. Participants are randomly assigned in a 2x2 design to exercise or not and to receive a bisphosphonate pill or not, so some people get both interventions, one, or neither. Study staff will measure bone density and other health outcomes over 12 months to see how bones change during weight loss. The goal is to find practical ways to prevent bone loss that can happen when older adults lose weight.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants are older adults planning or undergoing intentional dietary weight loss who are willing to follow supervised resistance and bone-loading exercise and consider taking a bisphosphonate medication.

Not a fit: People who are not trying to lose weight, who have contraindications to bisphosphonates, or who already take other osteoporosis treatments may not benefit from joining this specific trial.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could help older adults lose weight without losing as much bone, lowering fracture risk.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies suggest resistance training can help preserve bone in weight-stable older adults and may reduce bone loss during weight loss, but results have been mixed and the added benefit of combining exercise with bisphosphonates has not been firmly tested.

Where this research is happening

Winston-Salem, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.