NIH-funded research R01 grant

Remote photo and thermal checks to spot cesarean wound infections

Official title: Image-based algorithms for remote cesarean surgical site infection diagnoses in diverse populations

Funded at Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-11397943 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project uses photos and thermal images to help healthcare workers detect wound infections after cesarean delivery in women from Rwanda, Ghana, and Mexico.

More Surgical Site Infection research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project startAugust 15, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$126,774
NIH project number3R01HD112403-02S2
Project IDNIH-11397943 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Women who have recently had a cesarean delivery at participating hospitals or clinics in Rwanda, Ghana, or Mexico and can be followed for a postoperative wound check around day 10.

Less likely to help

People without a cesarean wound, those not in the participating countries or sites, or those unable or unwilling to provide wound images are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this project.

What this research studies

If you join, you'll be followed after your cesarean and asked to have photos and thermal images taken of your wound around 10 days after surgery. These images will be run through two computer algorithms—one using regular photographs and one using heat-pattern (thermal) images—to identify possible infections. The study will enroll about 6,000 women (2,000 each in Rwanda, Ghana, and Mexico) to see how well the tools work across different countries and skin tones. Researchers may update the algorithms based on what they find and plan to work with community health workers so results could be used during routine home or clinic follow-up.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could enable faster, more accurate remote detection of cesarean wound infections so treatment can start sooner and complications may be reduced.

How similar studies have gone: Earlier versions of these algorithms trained in rural Rwanda showed promising accuracy (visible images ~83% sensitivity/75% specificity; thermal ~95% sensitivity/84% specificity), but broader testing across countries and skin tones is still needed.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
    Chapel Hill, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Hedt-Gauthier, Bethany — Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
  • Study coordinator: Hedt-Gauthier, Bethany

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.