Reducing unnecessary complete thyroid removal for low-risk thyroid cancer

A Multi-level Intervention to Reduce Total Thyroidectomy Overuse for Low-Risk Cancer

NIH-funded research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · NIH-11187181

This project will try a program that helps surgeons and clinics choose less-extensive surgery for people with low-risk thyroid cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Michigan at Ann Arbor NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Ann Arbor, United States)
Project IDNIH-11187181 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From a patient's view, the team will adapt proven behavior-change tools into a multi-part program aimed at surgeons and surgical practices to encourage safer, less extensive operations. They will package and user-test the materials, then roll the program out through a statewide hospital collaborative where surgical decisions are tracked. The main outcome is whether the program lowers rates of total thyroidectomy for low-risk cancers, and the team will also measure how surgeons and clinics change their decision-making and how patients fare. The work focuses on real-world clinical settings rather than lab experiments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are people diagnosed with low-risk thyroid cancer who are deciding between total thyroidectomy and less-extensive surgical options.

Not a fit: Patients with high-risk thyroid cancers or other clinical reasons that require total thyroidectomy are unlikely to benefit from this intervention.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could mean fewer patients with low-risk thyroid cancer get full thyroid removals, reducing complications and improving long-term quality of life.

How similar studies have performed: Related surgeon- and practice-level behavior-change programs have reduced overuse in other surgical areas and preliminary work supports applying this approach to thyroid surgery.

Where this research is happening

Ann Arbor, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.