Reactivating the Rb tumor suppressor in cancers

Project 2: To determine the consequences of activating Rb function in cancer cells

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-11294269

This project is trying to restore the Rb cancer-control protein to learn how cancers that turn off Rb may respond to treatments for people with those tumors.

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11294269 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From my perspective as a patient, researchers are using a new lab model that can switch the Rb protein on and off inside tumors to see what happens when Rb is restored. They will study treated tumors in mice and examine the molecular and structural changes in tumor cells with lab tests and biochemical analyses. The team will also look at related proteins (p107 and p130) to see whether they help suppress tumors when Rb is turned back on. The goal is to connect these lab findings to how cancers in people might respond to drugs that reactivate Rb.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: The findings would be most relevant to patients whose cancers keep the RB1 gene intact but inactivate Rb function, such as some breast and other Rb-wild-type tumors driven by Cyclin D–CDK4/6 activity.

Not a fit: Patients whose tumors have lost or irreversibly mutated the RB1 gene would be unlikely to benefit from approaches that rely on reactivating Rb.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help predict who will benefit from CDK4/6 inhibitor therapies and suggest new ways to restore Rb activity in tumors.

How similar studies have performed: Drugs that inhibit CDK4/6 and indirectly restore Rb activity have shown clinical benefit in some cancers, but directly turning Rb back on and mapping its effects remains relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.