NIH-funded research Sbir 2 grant

Rapid, Sensitive Oral Fluid Fentanyl Test that’s Easy to Use

Official title: A Rapid, Sensitive and Instrument-free Oral Fluid Fentanyl Test

Funded at Instanosis, INC. · NIH-11348190 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A fast, easy-to-use test will help people in emergencies or at home know if fentanyl is present in their saliva so they can get the right care quickly.

Quick facts

Grant typeSbir 2 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionInstanosis, INC.
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Milford, United States)
Project startJune 15, 2025
Project endMay 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$1,414,924
NIH project number5R44DA061963-02
Project IDNIH-11348190 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates include individuals at risk of fentanyl exposure or overdose, emergency responders, and facilities seeking rapid fentanyl screening.

Less likely to help

People without fentanyl exposure or those needing more comprehensive testing may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

This project aims to finalize a saliva-based fentanyl test that is highly sensitive and usable without special equipment. Building on a successful urine test and FDA Breakthrough Device recognition, the team will integrate prototype parts into a final design suitable for OTC use. It focuses on detecting fentanyl in oral fluid to enable timely naloxone administration and appropriate clinical decisions in emergency settings. The work is centered on making a usable, rapid test that can be performed outside traditional laboratory environments.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the test could enable rapid, at-home or on-scene fentanyl detection to improve emergency response and patient outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: A rapid urine fentanyl test exists and has FDA Breakthrough Device status, supporting potential success for the oral fluid version.

Where this research is happening

  • Instanosis, INC.
    Milford, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Xia, Xiaofeng — Instanosis, INC.
  • Study coordinator: Xia, Xiaofeng

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • InstaStrip Xylazine: a quick test to detect xylazine in emergency care

    A new rapid, easy-to-use test strip is being developed to detect xylazine, a dangerous drug increasingly involved in overdoses, so clinicians can identify it quickly during emergencies.

    NIH research Instanosis, INC. · Milford, United States · NIH-11324013

  • Developing a rapid test for detecting xylazine in drug overdoses

    This study is working on a quick test called InstaStrip-Xylazine that helps emergency medical teams find out if someone has taken xylazine, a dangerous drug linked to overdoses, so they can give the right treatment faster.

    NIH research Instanosis, INC. · Milford, United States · NIH-11309207

  • Rapid, easy fentanyl test strip for at‑a‑glance urine checks

    A new, instrument-free urine test strip can quickly detect fentanyl at clinically meaningful levels, helping people and clinicians respond faster to overdoses.

    NIH research Instanosis, INC. · Milford, United States · NIH-11294348

  • Quick and easy urine test for detecting fentanyl

    This study is working on a quick and easy urine test that can detect fentanyl, a powerful opioid that can lead to overdoses, so that people who might be affected can get the help they need right away.

    NIH research Instanosis, INC. · Milford, United States · NIH-11258624

  • A quick and easy test for detecting fentanyl in saliva

    This study is working on a quick and easy test to check for fentanyl in saliva, which can help doctors respond faster in overdose cases and make sure people get the right care they need.

    NIH research Instanosis, INC. · Milford, United States · NIH-11035399

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.