Pulmonary rehabilitation to prevent lung problems after tuberculosis

TB PuRe : Pulmonary rehabilitation to reduce post-tuberculosis morbidity

NIH-funded research Johns Hopkins University · NIH-11167676

This project compares two home-based breathing and exercise programs given during TB treatment to help adults prevent long-term lung problems after pulmonary tuberculosis.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11167676 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you have pulmonary tuberculosis, this trial compares two different home-based pulmonary rehabilitation programs (and usual care) started during TB treatment to see which best prevents lasting lung damage. Participants will follow structured aerobic and breathing exercises, receive behavioral coaching, and get clinic support delivered by trained coaches. The team will measure lung function, symptoms, physical capacity, adherence, and costs, while also looking at how clinics organize care and how faithfully coaches deliver the programs. The study is carried out in India to test feasibility and cost-effectiveness in settings where many TB survivors live.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults currently receiving treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis, especially those able to do home-based exercise and coaching, are the ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People without recent or active pulmonary TB, or those who cannot safely perform exercise because of other health issues, are unlikely to get direct benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, these programs could reduce long-term breathing problems and improve daily function for people who had TB.

How similar studies have performed: Pulmonary rehabilitation has helped people with other chronic lung diseases, but using it during TB treatment to prevent post-TB lung problems is relatively new and not yet proven.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Chronic lung disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.