Protein sugar tagging (N-glycosylation) and its link to birth defects

A molecular pathway that links N-glycosylation to birth defects

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-11313846

This research looks at how problems adding sugars to proteins can cause birth defects, aiming to help babies and families affected by these conditions.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11313846 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers at Stanford are tracing a newly found communication pathway inside cells that connects sugar-tagging of proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum to how cells receive WNT signals that guide development. They combine laboratory experiments in cells and models with human genetic data from people with Osteogenesis Imperfecta and Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation to see how this pathway breaks down. By mapping the molecular steps and identifying the key proteins involved, the team hopes to reveal targets for future tests, treatments, or preventive strategies. This work is basic and lab-focused now, so any direct clinical options would follow later if the findings point to actionable fixes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Families affected by severe forms of Osteogenesis Imperfecta, people with diagnosed Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation, or those with unexplained developmental birth defects could be relevant for related future studies or sample donation.

Not a fit: People whose conditions are unrelated to protein glycosylation or WNT signaling, or those seeking an immediate treatment today, are unlikely to gain direct benefit from this basic lab research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could identify new targets to prevent or treat certain inherited bone fragility disorders and other developmental birth defects.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has linked glycosylation and WNT signaling to development and some disorders, but this specific ER-to-WNT mechanism is newly described and therapeutic benefits remain unproven.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.