Protecting muscles in sepsis by blocking mitochondrial damage

Targeting mitochondrial permeability transition to attenuate adverse muscle impact in sepsis

NIH-funded research University of Florida · NIH-11176967

This project tries blocking a specific mitochondrial pore to lower muscle weakness and inflammation in people with sepsis.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Florida NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Gainesville, United States)
Project IDNIH-11176967 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers plan to study how a mitochondrial event called mitochondrial permeability transition (mPT) causes muscle wasting and releases mitochondrial DNA that may fuel inflammation during sepsis. They will use laboratory and preclinical experiments to test whether inhibiting the mPT trigger (including targeting the protein cyclophilin D) prevents muscle atrophy and reduces signals that drive systemic inflammation. The team will measure muscle size and strength, mitochondrial changes, and levels of mitochondrial DNA and inflammatory markers. Findings would guide whether targeting mPT could become a treatment approach for patients with sepsis-related muscle injury.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults with sepsis—particularly those in the ICU who are losing muscle strength or having trouble weaning from a ventilator—would be the most relevant group for future trials based on these findings.

Not a fit: People without sepsis, or whose muscle problems are due to long-standing non-sepsis conditions, are unlikely to benefit from this specific approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could reduce muscle loss and weakness in sepsis, help people get off ventilators sooner, and lower complications from excess inflammation.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work has shown mPT occurs in other tissues during sepsis, but targeting mPT in skeletal muscle is a new and largely untested approach.

Where this research is happening

Gainesville, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.