Probiotic yeast that senses Candida and delivers antibiofilm therapy

Precision delivery of antibiofilm therapies using Candida-sensing probiotic yeast

NIH-funded research North Carolina State University Raleigh · NIH-11110392

This project develops a probiotic yeast that senses harmful Candida albicans in the gut and releases proteins to break up biofilms and help antifungal treatments work better for people with Candida infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorth Carolina State University Raleigh NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Raleigh, United States)
Project IDNIH-11110392 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you have Candida in your gut, researchers are engineering a safe probiotic yeast that can live in the large intestine and detect Candida by sensing its mating signals. When it detects Candida, the yeast would release proteins such as peptides or enzymes that break down fungal biofilms that protect Candida from drugs. Using a living microbe helps protect these fragile protein therapies from degradation in the gut and aims to deliver them exactly where Candida forms biofilms. This is early-stage laboratory and preclinical work to test safety and how well the approach works before any human trials.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with recurrent, resistant, or gut-colonizing Candida albicans infections or those at high risk of invasive candidiasis due to gut overgrowth would be the most likely candidates.

Not a fit: People with fungal infections not caused by Candida albicans, infections limited to skin or nails, or individuals for whom probiotics are unsafe (for example severely immunocompromised patients) may not receive benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could provide a targeted gut treatment that dismantles Candida biofilms and boosts the effectiveness of existing antifungal drugs, potentially reducing resistant infections.

How similar studies have performed: Laboratory and animal studies have shown that antibiofilm peptides, enzymes, and engineered probiotics can work, but a Candida-sensing probiotic to deliver these therapies in the human gut is a novel approach not yet tested in people.

Where this research is happening

Raleigh, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.