Preventing organ rejection by targeting memory immune cells

Project-002

['FUNDING_P01'] · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · NIH-11528790

Working to help people with organ transplants keep their new organs without lifelong immune-suppressing drugs by targeting stubborn memory immune cells.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_P01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO (nih funded)
Locations1 site (CHICAGO, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11528790 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

As a transplant patient, you should know researchers are studying why some people's immune systems keep attacking new organs even when standard treatments are used. They focus on 'memory' T cells that remember past exposures and on a process called linked sensitization that spreads this resistance. The team uses laboratory experiments, animal models, and analysis of immune cells to see how these memory cells avoid the signals that normally put immune responses to sleep. Their aim is to find ways to block or reprogram these cells so more transplant recipients might stop taking long-term immunosuppression.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are people who have received or are awaiting organ transplants, especially those who are sensitized or have prior immune activation against donor tissue.

Not a fit: People without organ transplants or whose graft problems come from surgical, vascular, or other non-immune causes are unlikely to benefit directly from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reduce the need for lifelong immunosuppressive drugs and lower the risk of organ rejection.

How similar studies have performed: Some small clinical approaches like combined stem cell–organ transplants or careful drug withdrawal have achieved tolerance in a few patients, but memory T cells remain a major unresolved barrier.

Where this research is happening

CHICAGO, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.