NIH-funded research R01 grant

Preventing dry eye disease and age-related Meibomian gland dysfunction

Official title: Modifying the extracellular matrix to prevent dry eye disease and age-related Meibomian gland dysfunction (ARMGD)

Funded at University of Houston · NIH-11160450 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how changing the support structure around eye glands might help prevent dry eye and related issues as we age, and it aims to find new ways to help people who struggle with dry eyes.

More Dry Eye research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Houston
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project startMay 1, 2022
Project endApril 30, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$387,500
NIH project number5R01EY033024-04
Project IDNIH-11160450 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals experiencing symptoms of dry eye disease, particularly those with age-related Meibomian gland dysfunction.

Less likely to help

Patients with dry eye disease not related to Meibomian gland dysfunction or those with other underlying conditions may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how modifying the extracellular matrix can help prevent dry eye disease and age-related Meibomian gland dysfunction. It focuses on understanding the changes in Meibomian glands as people age and how these changes contribute to dry eye symptoms. The study uses animal models to explore the role of hyaluronan, a key component of the extracellular matrix, in maintaining healthy Meibomian gland function. By identifying the mechanisms behind these age-related changes, the research aims to develop new therapeutic strategies for patients suffering from dry eye disease.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that alleviate the symptoms of dry eye disease and improve the quality of life for affected individuals.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in modifying extracellular components to improve gland function, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Houston
    Houston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Coulson-Thomas, Vivien Jane — University of Houston
  • Study coordinator: Coulson-Thomas, Vivien Jane

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Stabilizing the tear film to relieve evaporative dry eye

    This project tests new ways to stabilize the tear film in people with evaporative dry eye, with the goal of longer-lasting comfort.

    NIH research Michigan State University · East Lansing, United States · NIH-11641969

  • A new way to understand evaporative dry eye

    Researchers are building a lab model to better understand why people develop evaporative dry eye so treatments can be improved.

    NIH research Michigan State University · East Lansing, United States · NIH-11398342

  • Mitigating Dry Eye Symptoms by Improving Indoor Air Quality

    Aimed at adults with dry eye symptoms, this study tests a low-cost, multi-faceted plan to improve indoor air and reduce eye discomfort.

    NIH research University of Miami School of Medicine · Coral Gables, United States · NIH-11344220

  • Tear microRNA patterns in women and men with dry eye

    Researchers will look at tiny RNA molecules in tear fluid from people with dry eye to find patterns linked to sex and race.

    NIH research Augusta University · Augusta, United States · NIH-11311871

  • Immune causes of chronic dry eye

    This work looks at how certain immune cells make dry eye persist in adults and aims to point toward better, longer-lasting treatments.

    NIH research Schepens Eye Research Institute · Boston, United States · NIH-11237037

  • A new type of plug to help relieve dry eye symptoms

    This study is working on a new type of eye plug that can help make life easier for people with dry eyes by using special materials that adjust to their needs, aiming to provide more comfort and better results than current treatments.

    NIH research Aesculatech, INC. · Los Angeles, UNITED STATES · NIH-11216481

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.