Pregnancy vitamin C to protect children's airway health

Vitamin C to Decrease Effects of Smoking during Pregnancy on Offspring Airway Function, Airway Size, and Epigenetic Correlates: VCSIP cohort follow-up through 10 Years of Age

NIH-funded research Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-11138761

Pregnant people who smoke take vitamin C to help their babies keep stronger lungs through childhood.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project IDNIH-11138761 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This follow-up tracks children up to age 10 whose mothers smoked during pregnancy and were randomized to vitamin C or placebo. Children return for breathing tests, measurements of airway size, health questionnaires about wheeze and respiratory symptoms, and collection of samples to study epigenetic changes. Researchers compare lung function and respiratory outcomes between the original vitamin C and placebo groups as the children grow. The team remains blinded to individual treatment assignments and builds on earlier positive results from infancy and early childhood.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants are children born to people who smoked during pregnancy and who were enrolled in the original VCSIP randomized trial.

Not a fit: Children whose mothers did not smoke during pregnancy or who were not part of the original trial are unlikely to be eligible or to gain direct benefit from this follow-up.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could show that giving vitamin C during pregnancy reduces wheeze and improves long-term lung growth in children of smokers.

How similar studies have performed: Earlier randomized results from the same VCSIP trial showed better infant and 5-year lung function and less wheeze in the vitamin C group, so this follow-up extends those promising findings.

Where this research is happening

Portland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.