Preeclampsia's link to small blood vessel changes in the midlife brain

Preeclampsia and the Brain: Small vessel disease and cognitive function in early midlife

NIH-funded research Magee-Women's Res Inst and Foundation · NIH-11238479

This project looks at whether women who had preeclampsia during pregnancy show early small-vessel changes in the brain and related thinking differences in midlife.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMagee-Women's Res Inst and Foundation NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11238479 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you had preeclampsia, researchers will compare your brain scans and thinking tests to women who did not have preeclampsia to see if small blood vessel changes are present in midlife. The team will use imaging measures like cerebrovascular reactivity and cognitive testing, and link those findings to pregnancy records and placental signs of vascular problems. The work builds on a small pilot that found blood-flow differences after preeclampsia and will enroll a larger midlife group to confirm whether those changes persist and relate to thinking skills. This is an observational effort aimed at finding early signs that could point to future dementia risk in women with prior preeclampsia.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Women in early midlife who previously had preeclampsia, especially those with available pregnancy or placental records or concerns about memory, are the best fit.

Not a fit: People who never had a pregnancy or who did not experience preeclampsia are unlikely to gain direct benefit from this specific project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the project could identify early brain blood-vessel changes after preeclampsia that help target monitoring or prevention to lower later dementia risk.

How similar studies have performed: Small prior work, including a pilot of about two dozen women, found similar cerebrovascular and cognitive differences after preeclampsia, but larger confirmatory studies are still limited.

Where this research is happening

Pittsburgh, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndromeAlzheimer's Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.