Placenta genes and newborn metabolism linked to childhood asthma

The association of placental gene expression and newborn metabolic profiles in understanding childhood asthma pathogenesis

NIH-funded research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · NIH-11310156

This research looks at how gene activity in the placenta and metabolic markers in newborns relate to the risk of childhood asthma.

Quick facts

Grant typeR03 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, United States)
Project IDNIH-11310156 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you take part, researchers will analyze gene activity in placenta tissue and metabolic markers measured at your baby's birth to look for biological pathways linked to childhood asthma. They will use advanced tests that read which genes are active in the placenta and measure small molecules in newborn blood from existing birth groups and then connect those patterns to early wheezing and asthma. They will compare molecular signatures between babies who go on to develop asthma and those who do not to find intermediary processes that may cause the disease. This could point to placental pathways that affect newborn metabolism and later breathing problems, suggesting targets for prevention.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would be pregnant people delivering at participating hospitals who can consent to placental collection and newborn blood sampling, with follow-up for early-life wheeze and asthma.

Not a fit: Adults with long-standing asthma or people without available placental or newborn samples are unlikely to benefit directly from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could help identify early markers and biological pathways to prevent or reduce childhood asthma.

How similar studies have performed: Earlier work, including by these investigators, has linked certain newborn metabolites to early wheeze and asthma, but combining placental gene expression with newborn metabolomics is a newer approach.

Where this research is happening

Nashville, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.