PET imaging of alpha-1 receptors in the brain for PTSD

Development and translation of a novel radiotracer to image alpha-1 adrenoceptors using positron emission tomography for use in imaging posttraumatic stress disorder

NIH-funded research VA Puget Sound Healthcare System · NIH-11247917

A new PET brain scan to visualize alpha-1 adrenoceptors in people with PTSD to help identify who may benefit from prazosin treatment.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVA Puget Sound Healthcare System NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project IDNIH-11247917 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You may be invited to get a PET brain scan using a new imaging agent that binds to alpha-1 receptors so clinicians can see noradrenergic activity in living brains. The team will first optimize the tracer in the lab for target selectivity, brain entry, and low background signal, then translate it for use in people with PTSD, including Veterans and Servicemembers. Participants will have imaging visits (and standard safety/blood checks) at the study site, and their scan results will be compared with symptoms and treatment response to prazosin. The aim is to create a safe, reliable brain scan that could guide more personalized treatment for PTSD-related nightmares, sleep problems, and alcohol-linked symptoms.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults with PTSD—particularly Veterans or Servicemembers with nightmares, sleep disturbances, or problematic alcohol use—who can undergo PET imaging and travel to the study site are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People without PTSD, those who cannot tolerate or are medically ineligible for PET scans (for example pregnancy, inability to lie still, or specific medical exclusions), or those not being considered for prazosin are unlikely to gain direct benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could let doctors see noradrenergic receptor activity in the brain and help match people with PTSD to treatments like prazosin that are most likely to help them.

How similar studies have performed: Previous attempts to develop alpha-1 PET tracers largely failed due to poor selectivity, brain entry, or high non-specific binding, so this is a novel translational effort even though prazosin itself has shown clinical benefits for PTSD symptoms in some patients.

Where this research is happening

Seattle, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.