PET imaging agent to spot lung inflammation and transplant rejection

PET Tracer for Imaging of Lung Inflammation

NIH-funded research Washington University · NIH-11097165

A new PET scan tracer called 68Ga-Galuminox that aims to highlight lung inflammation and early signs of rejection in people who have had lung transplants.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11097165 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would receive a PET scan using a new tracer (68Ga-Galuminox) designed to light up inflammatory cells in the lung. Researchers compare tracer uptake in people with chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) to those without CLAD and to preclinical models. The scans may be correlated with clinical exams, standard imaging, and biopsy results when available. The project builds on animal and preliminary human data suggesting higher tracer uptake in affected lungs.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults who have received a lung transplant, especially those with suspected or early signs of chronic lung allograft dysfunction or unexplained lung inflammation, would be the best candidates.

Not a fit: People without transplanted lungs or whose breathing problems are not driven by inflammatory or rejection processes are unlikely to get direct benefit from this tracer.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could provide a noninvasive way to detect transplant-related lung inflammation earlier and reduce reliance on repeated invasive biopsies.

How similar studies have performed: General PET inflammation imaging (for example with FDG) has been used before but can lack specificity, and this tracer is a novel agent with promising preclinical and early human signals.

Where this research is happening

Saint Louis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acute Lung InjuryAcute Pulmonary Injury
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.