Personalized Brain Stimulation for Severe Depression

Responsive Neurostimulation for Treatment Resistant Depression

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-10861716

This project is developing a new, personalized brain stimulation approach to help people with severe depression that hasn't responded to other treatments.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-10861716 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project aims to help individuals with severe depression that hasn't improved with other treatments by developing a new, personalized brain stimulation method. Unlike traditional approaches, this method customizes the stimulation location in your brain and delivers therapy only when your brain activity shows it's needed. Researchers will first monitor your brain activity to identify unique patterns linked to your depression symptoms. This personalized approach seeks to maximize the treatment's effectiveness while minimizing side effects and extending the device's life. The plan involves a small study where participants will first have temporary brain monitoring and then receive a long-term brain stimulation device.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are individuals with severe major depression that has not responded to other available treatments.

Not a fit: Patients whose depression responds to standard treatments or who are not suitable for brain surgery would not receive direct benefit from this specific approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this personalized brain stimulation could offer a more effective and tailored treatment option for individuals living with severe, treatment-resistant depression.

How similar studies have performed: While Deep Brain Stimulation has been explored for depression, this specific personalized, closed-loop approach is novel and builds upon pilot work.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.